French Verbs – Present Tense of Avoir and Être

Avoir (‘to have’) and être (‘to be’) are two of the most commonly used verbs in both French and English, so it makes sense to start with these as you will be using them all the time! In this lesson, we take a look first at the present tense of these two verbs.

What Is a Verb and How Do They Work in French?

If you’re completely new to French verbs and want to know what a verb is, what we mean by ‘present tense’ and how all this works in French, then this lesson will introduce all the key grammar concepts and terms used in this lesson.

Part 1: Avoir

Watch the video as many times as you need, until you feel you can give the French translations as we go!

Now we can see what we’ve learned. Look at the English and see if you can provide the French for the following:

I have
You have (informal)
He has, it has
She has, it has
We have
You have
They have (masc. pl.)
They have (fem. pl.)

Part 2: Être

Now we can see what we’ve learned. Look at the English and see if you can provide the French for the following:

I am
You are (informal)
He is, it is
She is, it is
We are
You are
They are (masc. pl.)
They are (fem. pl.)

Can you fill in the blanks to complete the verbs we learned?

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