What Are Some of the Larger Numbers in French?

In this lesson we learn how to form some of the larger numbers in French, up to one million.

Watch the video as many times as you need, until you feel you can give the French translations as the video plays!

Now we can see what we’ve learned. Look at the English and see if you can provide the French for these words:

Part 1:

sixty-one
seventy
seventy-one
seventy-two
eighty

Part 2:

eighty-one
ninety
ninety-one
one hundred
one hundred and one

Part 3:

one thousand
one million

Notes on Usage

What Are the Numbers From 61 to 69 in French?

Here are all the numbers from sixty to sixty-nine:

sixty-onesoixante-et-un
sixty-twosoixante-deux
sixty-threesoixante-trois
sixty-foursoixante-quatre
sixty-fivesoixante-cinq
sixty-sixsoixante-six
sixty-sevensoixante-sept
sixty-eightsoixante-huit
sixty-ninesoixante-neuf

What Are the Numbers From 70 to 79 in French?

From seventy onwards, counting in French becomes a bit more interesting. Traditionally, the number would have been septante and then the subsequent numbers would have been formed in the same way as the previous examples that we have just seen – and, indeed, you may hear such numbers using septante in Belgium or French-speaking Switzerland.

However, in France, it became customary from around the eighteenth century onwards to refer to seventy as soixante-dix – ‘sixty-ten!’

After that, we have ‘sixty-eleven,’ ‘sixty-twelve’ and so on. Note that you still need the linking word et for seventy-one, as highlighted in the table below.

seventysoixante-dix
seventy-onesoixante-et-onze
seventy-twosoixante-douze
seventy-threesoixante-treize
seventy-foursoixante-quatorze
seventy-fivesoixante-quinze
seventy-sixsoixante-seize
seventy-sevensoixante-dix-sept
seventy-eightsoixante-dix-huit
seventy-ninesoixante-dix-neuf

What Are the Numbers From 80 to 89 in French?

When we reach eighty, we use the base quatre-vingt to continue counting. This is the equivalent of ‘four twenties.’ Historically, counting in batches of twenty was common – this used to be referred to as a ‘score’ in English and you may be familiar with the archaic English phrase ‘four-score.’

There are a couple of pitfalls to avoid in the numbers from 80 to 89 in French. For example, note that 80 adds an ‘-s’ to the end to make quatre-vingts, but the numbers after that do not, they revert back to quatre-vingt.

Also, there is no linking word et for eighty-one.

The numbers from 80 to 89 therefore run as follows, with the aspects to watch out for highlighted:

eightyquatre-vingts
eighty-onequatre-vingt-un
eighty-twoquatre-vingt-deux
eighty-threequatre-vingt-trois
eighty-fourquatre-vingt-quatre
eighty-fivequatre-vingt-cinq
eighty-sixquatre-vingt-six
eighty-sevenquatre-vingt-sept
eighty-eightquatre-vingt-huit
eighty-ninequatre-vingt-neuf

What Are the Numbers From 90 to 99 in French?

Just as we saw for the numbers in the seventies, all based off of sixty, similarly the numbers from 90 to 99 use the base for eighty and then add ten, eleven, twelve and so on. So ninety is literally ‘four-twenties-ten,’ ninety-one is ‘four-twenties-eleven’ and so on, up to to ninety-nine.

Note that the linking word et is not used for ninety-one.

Again, you may occasionally hear an alternative word, in this case nonante, used in French-speaking areas outside France.

ninetyquatre-vingt-dix
ninety-onequatre-vingt-onze
ninety-twoquatre-vingt-douze
ninety-threequatre-vingt-treize
ninety-fourquatre-vingt-quatorze
ninety-fivequatre-vingt-quinze
ninety-sixquatre-vingt-seize
ninety-sevenquatre-vingt-dix-sept
ninety-eightquatre-vingt-dix-huit
ninety-ninequatre-vingt-dix-neuf

How To Count in the Hundreds in French

In English, we say ‘one hundred,’ followed by one hundred and one,’ and so on. You do not need to say ‘one’ or ‘and’ in the French equivalents. ‘One hundred’ is simply cent and ‘one hundred and one’ is cent un.

one hundredcent
one hundred and onecent un
one hundred and twocent deux
one hundred and fiftycent cinquante
one hundred and fifty onecent cinquante-et-un
two hundreddeux cents
two hundred and onedeux cent un
two hundred and fiftydeux cent cinquante
two hundred and fifty-onedeux cent cinquante-et-un
five hundredcinq cents

How To Count in the Thousands and Millions in French

The French for ‘one thousand’ or ‘a thousand’ is simply mille. It is invariable, so it never changes its form.

‘One million,’ on the other hand, must be preceded with un and followed by de. It will take an ‘-s’ in the plural, as highlighted:

one thousandmille
one thousand and onemille un
one thousand and twomille deux
one thousand one hundred and fiftymille cent cinquante
one thousand one hundred and fifty onemille cent cinquante-et-un
two thousanddeux mille
ten thousanddix mille
one hundred thousandcent mille
one million peopleun million de gens
two million peopledeux millions de gens

The best way to learn the conventions for writing numbers in French is to practise recognizing them and writing them as much as possible. Try our quizzes to help commit the numbers and rules governing their spellings to memory.

Can you fill in the blanks to complete the words we learned?


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