What Are the French Numbers 21 to 60?

In this lesson, we learn how the numbers from 21 to 60 work in French.

Watch the video as many times as you need, until you feel you can give the French translations as we go!

Now we can see what we’ve learned. Look at the English and see if you can provide the French for these words:

Part 1:

twenty-one
twenty-two
twenty-three
thirty
thirty-one

Part 2:

thirty-two
forty
forty-one
fifty
sixty

Notes on Usage

What Are the Numbers From 21 to 29 in French?

All these numbers use the base number for twenty – vingt – plus the numerals from one to nine. You’ll notice is that twenty-one is ‘twenty-and-one’ in French (emphasized in the table below). The others do not use et in their formation, so the numbers from twenty to twenty-nine run like this:

twenty-onevingt-et-un
twenty-twovingt-deux
twenty-threevingt-trois
twenty-fourvingt-quatre
twenty-fivevingt-cinq
twenty-sixvingt-six
twenty-sevenvingt-sept
twenty-eightvingt-huit
twenty-ninevingt-neuf

What Are the Numbers From 30 to 39 in French?

These follow the same format as the numbers in the twenties, with thirty-one requiring the linking word et. The numbers therefore are:

thirtytrente
thirty-onetrente-et-un
thirty-twotrente-deux
thirty-threetrente-trois
thirty-fourtrente-quatre
thirty-fivetrente-cinq
thirty-sixtrente-six
thirty-seventrente-sept
thirty-eighttrente-huit
thirty-ninetrente-neuf

What Are the Numbers From 40 to 49 in French?

The numbers forty to forty-nine follow the same pattern as the numbers in the twenties and thirties.

fortyquarante
forty-onequarante-et-un
forty-twoquarante-deux
forty-threequarante-trois
forty-fourquarante-quatre
forty-fivequarante-cinq
forty-sixquarante-six
forty-sevenquarante-sept
forty-eightquarante-huit
forty-ninequarante-neuf

What Are the Numbers From 50 to 59 in French?

Here we have the same pattern again, so the numbers in the fifties run as follows:

fiftycinqante
fifty-onecinqante-et-un
fifty-twocinqante-deux
fifty-threecinqante-trois
fifty-fourcinqante-quatre
fifty-fivecinqante-cinq
fifty-sixcinqante-six
fifty-sevencinqante-sept
fifty-eightcinqante-huit
fifty-ninecinqante-neuf

We then round off with soixante – sixty.